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India Launches World's Highest Resolution Weather Forecast System -- BFS

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India Launches World's Highest Resolution Weather Forecast System -- BFS

Key AspectDetails
EventBharat Forecasting System (BFS) launched on May 26, 2025.
Developed byIndian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune.
Supported byMinistry of Earth Sciences (MoES).
SupercomputerArka (11.77 petaflops speed, 33 petabytes storage).
Grid Resolution6 km x 6 km (updated from 12 km).
Nowcasting CapabilityProvides forecasts for the next two hours.
Doppler Weather RadarsIntegrates data from 40 (to be scaled to 100).
CoverageTropical regions between 30°N and 30°S; entire Indian mainland (8.4°N to 37.6°N).
Global ComparisonBFS Resolution: 6 km (highest globally); European/U.S./British models: 9-14 km.
Key ScientistParthasarathy Mukhopadhyay (IITM Pune).
SignificanceEnhances accuracy for district and panchayat-level forecasting.
ApplicationsAgriculture, water resource management, disaster early warning, public safety, urban planning.

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