| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Key Event | India becomes the world's largest producer of rice, surpassing China. |
| Total Rice Production | 150.18 million tonnes (India) vs. 145.28 million tonnes (China). |
| Announced By | Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. |
| Factors Behind Growth | Improved farming practices, better seeds, irrigation, and policy support. |
| Global Impact | Strengthened domestic food security and enhanced presence in global markets. |
| New Crop Varieties | 184 improved varieties of 25 field crops launched by ICAR. |
| Breakdown of Varieties | 122 cereals, 6 pulses, 13 oilseeds, 11 fodder, 6 sugarcane, 24 cotton, etc. |
| Benefits for Farmers | Higher yields, climate resilience, pest resistance, and improved income. |
| Agricultural Revolution | Emphasis on high-yielding, climate-resilient seeds and collaboration. |
| Key Institutions | ICAR, agricultural universities, and private seed companies involved. |
| Exam-Relevant MCQ | Q: India's rice production stands at? Ans: C. 150.18 million tonnes. |
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