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Tahawwur Hussain Rana's Extradition to India Approved by U.S. Supreme Court

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Tahawwur Hussain Rana's Extradition to India Approved by U.S. Supreme Court

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Full NameTahawwur Hussain Rana
BirthBorn on 12 January 1961 in Chichawatni, Punjabi, Pakistan
BackgroundFormer military doctor in the Pakistan Army with the rank of Captain. Later migrated to Canada and became a citizen. Settled in Chicago, USA, and established businesses including First World Immigration Services and a halal butcher shop.
Key RelationshipClose friends with David Headley since their school days at Cadet College Hasan Abdal. Headley was a key planner in terrorist attacks.
Business in the USAOperated First World Immigration Services in Chicago, New York, and Toronto. Also managed a halal meat business. Lived in a quiet Chicago neighborhood with his family and owned a home in Ottawa, Canada.
Terrorism ChargesArrested in 2009 for aiding in planning two major terrorist plots: 2008 Mumbai Attacks (over 160 deaths) and a planned attack on Danish Newspaper (Jyllands-Posten). Found guilty of aiding Headley in planning these attacks but not directly involved in the Mumbai attacks.
Support to TerrorProvided fake documents and allowed Headley to use his immigration office as a cover, facilitating travel and communication with other terrorists. Received a video from Al-Qaeda, linking him to terrorist groups.
Defense ClaimsClaimed he believed Headley was working for Pakistan's spy agency (ISI) and was unaware of terrorist activities. His family insisted he was innocent and was misled by Headley.
Militant LinksConnections with Ilyas Kashmiri, a terrorist leader linked to Al-Qaeda and Lashkar-e-Taiba. Maintained ties with former military school friends, some of whom supported violence.
Court VerdictIn 2013, sentenced to 14 years in U.S. prison for aiding terrorists. Not found guilty of direct involvement in the Mumbai attacks.
ExtraditionU.S. Supreme Court approved extradition to India in 2023, confirmed by President Donald Trump in 2025. Rana may now face trial in India for the Mumbai attacks.
SignificanceHighlights how educated, military-backed individuals can be drawn into terrorism. Demonstrates the international networking of terrorists, which complicates global counter-terrorism efforts.

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