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CategoryDetails
EventThe US launched large-scale military strikes in Venezuela in January 2026, capturing President Nicolas Maduro.
Key FiguresUS President Donald Trump, Nicolas Maduro (Venezuelan President), Cilia Flores (Maduro's wife), Delcy Rodriguez (Interim President of Venezuela).
Operation DetailsUS aircraft struck military installations in Caracas, followed by power outages. Special forces seized Maduro and his wife, transporting them to a US Navy vessel and then to the United States.
Reasons Cited by the USMaduro accused of leading a "narco-terrorist regime" involved in drug trafficking; claims of rigged 2024 elections.
Oil SignificanceVenezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves. Trump stated American oil companies would return to Venezuela.
Current GovernanceVenezuelan authorities rejected US claims; Vice President Delcy Rodriguez named interim president. Government declared a state of external disturbance, deployed troops, and mobilized pro-government militias.
International ReactionRussia and China condemned the action as a violation of sovereignty. UN Secretary General warned of a dangerous precedent. UN Security Council scheduled an emergency meeting.
BackgroundRelations between the US and Venezuela have been tense due to sanctions, oil disputes, and political differences.
Venezuela - Key FactsLocation: Northern coast of South America; Capital: Caracas; Bordering Countries: Guyana, Brazil, Colombia; Maritime Boundary: Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean; Resource: Oil reserves.

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